This book has been written with the aim to outline the major areas of Neonatology i.e Factual data, Commonest symptoms or cause, Named signs and syndromes and Recent advances. This book is not merely an addition to the existing list of books on MCQs but a sincere ambition and an honest attempt to make it a useful and practical companion to both medical graduates and postgraduates. The present book consists of original solved MCQs from the Question Banks of various important examinations (AIIMS, Delhi, PGI etc.), Important text, original solved MCQs and their explanations have been added. We hope that this will help the candidates in performing better in the examination.